Chocolate Cream Puffs Recipe including tips and trouble shooting (2024)

/ By Dikla Frances

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Last updated on June 2nd, 2023.

Today we are taking an iconic French dessert and making it even better. Today we are making Chocolate Cream Puff, AKA chocolate choux pastry, or as the French say, choux a la creme au Chocolat. These light and airy cream puff shells are filled with smooth, creamy chocolate pastry cream (or vanilla pastry cream/ice cream if your heart desires) and dipped with silky chocolate glaze.

Chocolate Cream Puffs Recipe including tips and trouble shooting (1)

Contents hide

1 how to make chocolate cream puffs

1.1 Making the chocolate cream filling

2 STORING

3 TIPS AND FAQS

4 Here are more related recipes

5 Chocolate cream puffs recipe

5.2 Instructions

5.2.1 Chocolate Cream Puffs

5.2.2 Cream Puffs

5.2.3 Chocolate Glaze

5.2.4 Assembling

5.3 Recipe Notes

how to make chocolate cream puffs

There are many cream puff recipes. While they call for slightly different ingredients, this chocolate creme puff recipe is made using the same technique, just like chorus, French Crullers, profiteroles, Choux au craquelin, Choux a la creme, and many more.

I’ve got a post aboutHow to make choux pastryfor a complete tutorial, including troubleshooting and solutions. You can find the full recipe in the recipe card below.

  1. Preheat the oven temperature to 425F (220C), and line a large baking sheet with parchment paper. Prepare your chocolate cream puffs ingredients: mix the cocoa powder, flour, salt, and sugar.
  2. Mix all-purpose flour, cocoa powder, and a medium bowl. Combine water, sugar, salt, and butter in a medium saucepan. Cook on medium-high heat until the butter is fully melted and the water starts to boil.
  3. Add the flour mixture to the water mixture and cook over medium heat while stirring with a wooden spoon for 2-3 minutes until smooth ball forms.
  4. Transfer the dough to a stand mixer bowl and mix on medium until the dough is cool to the touch. Add the eggs in four additions, doing the V test after the third addition.
  5. Fill a large piping bag and pipe fitted with a round tip, pipe 1.5-2 inches of choux dough on a prepared baking sheet, leaving about 2 inches between each pastry.
  6. Bake for 12 minutes, then reduce heat to 400F (200C) and bake for 15 minutes. Turn the oven off and allow the pastries to cool inside the oven.
Chocolate Cream Puffs Recipe including tips and trouble shooting (2)
Chocolate Cream Puffs Recipe including tips and trouble shooting (3)
Chocolate Cream Puffs Recipe including tips and trouble shooting (4)

Making the chocolate cream filling

Note: you can use this recipe as a chocolate cream puff recipe for all types of choux pastries or other fillings.

  1. Mix the eggs with the cornstarch, unsweetened cocoa powder, and salt in a medium bowl, then mix in a 1/4 cup of the half and half (half milk, half heavy cream). Mix the rest of the liquid with the sugar in a large saucepan and bring it to a boil.
  2. Remove from the heat, and mix 8 Tablespoons, one at a time, into the egg mixture while stirring.
  3. Pour the mixture back into the saucepan and cook over medium-low while stirring until the pastry is thick.
  4. Run the cream through a sieve over a medium bowl, then add the butter and the melted dark chocolate. Place in an airtight container and refrigerate until ready to use.

Another option is to fold 1-2 cups of whipped cream into the pastry cream for a Chocolate Creme Legere.

Chocolate Cream Puffs Recipe including tips and trouble shooting (5)
Chocolate Cream Puffs Recipe including tips and trouble shooting (6)

STORING

Before filling, place in a container and refrigerate for up to 7 days. Or freeze for up to 3 months at room temperature for up to 1 day.

When filled, store in the refrigerator for up to three days.

The chocolate cream filling can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.

TIPS AND FAQS

Baking cream puffs and, of course, these chocolate pate a choux can be the most rewarding thing but can also be the most frustrating when it goes wrong. I collected all the mistakes and tips I have made through the years so you can perfect it in no time.

  • Pleasedo not open the oven doorduring baking; it will cause the pastries to collapse.
  • Use a large ziplock bag if you don’t have a pastry bag.
  • Cut the butter so it will melt as soon as the water boils.
  • Fill the cream puffs when they are completely cool. Glaze or dust with powdered sugar after being filled.
  • You can also use a whisk and a large bowl instead of an electric mixer.
  • The filling is too thick—too much cornstarch/cocoa powder. Mix 1-2 tablespoons of melted butter or fold in whipped cream.

Why did my cream puffs collapse?

If the pastry shells collapse, it could be one of two reasons: insufficient baking time. Two, you took them out of the oven too soon. Let them cool inside the oven, door shut for about 15 minutes, then slightly open the oven for another 15 minutes.

Why are my cream puffs soggy?

One of the following reasons can be the cause: You did not cook the dough enough over the stove. The oven temperature is too low. Also, once we fill them, the pastry gets soggy after a while from the filling.

How do you keep puff crispy?

Do not store it in an airtight container or a bag. Once filled, it will lose its crispiness, so serve immediately.

Chocolate Cream Puffs Recipe including tips and trouble shooting (7)
Chocolate Cream Puffs Recipe including tips and trouble shooting (8)

Here are more related recipes

Stabilized heavy cream, chocolate ganache

If you baked this recipe, please leave a review with a comment below, and don’t forget to tag me on Instagram!

Chocolate Cream Puffs Recipe including tips and trouble shooting (9)

Print

Chocolate cream puffs recipe

Airy chocolate flavored cream puffs filled with chocolate pastry cream

CourseDessert

CuisineEuropean

Keywordchocolate cream puffs

Prep Time 20 minutes

Cook Time 25 minutes

Servings 15 medium cream puffs

Author One Sarcastic Baker

Ingredients

Chocolate Pastry Cream

  • 2CupsHalf and half(480ml)
  • 1TablespoonCornstarch(7g)
  • 3TablespoonsUnsweetened cocoa powder(15g)
  • 1/2CupGranulated sugar(100 g / 3.5 oz)
  • 4LargeEggs
  • 1/3CupChopped semi-sweet chocolate(60 g / 2 oz)

Cream puffs

  • 1CupWater(240 ml/ 8 oz)
  • 1stickUnsalted Butter(113 g/ 4 oz)
  • 1/8tspSalt
  • 1TBSSugar
  • 3/4Cup AP Flour(100 g / 3.5 oz)
  • 1/4CupCocoa Powder(25 g / 1 oz)
  • 4LargeEggs, at room temperature(225g /8oz)

Chocolate Glaze

  • 2/3CupChopped semi-sweet chocolate (45-56%)(120 g / 4 oz)
  • 1/2CupHeavy cream(120 ml)
  • 2TablespoonsCanola oil or vegetable shortening

Instructions

Chocolate Cream Puffs

  1. Mix the eggs, cornstarch, and cocoa powder in a large bowl, then mix in 1/2 cup of the half and half. Place the bowl next to the stove.

  2. Pour the rest of the half-and-half into a large saucepan, add the sugar and bring to a boil.

  3. Remove from heat, and pour eight tablespoons, one at a time, of the hot milk mixture into the egg mixture while stirring.

  4. Pour the egg mixture into the saucepan and cook over medium-low while stirring until the cream is as thick as chocolate pudding. Or until the temperature has reached 180F (82C).

  5. Remove from heat and mix in the chopped chocolate.

  6. Run the chocolate pastry cream through a sieve, cover it with plastic wrap and refrigerate until ready to use.

Cream Puffs

  1. Preheat oven to 425F. Line 2 cookie pans with parchment paper.

  2. Sift the flour and cocoa powder together. Set aside

  3. Place the water, butter, salt, and sugar in a pan and over the stove, high heat.

  4. Allow the butter to melt, and the water starts to boil. Add the flour mixture.

  5. Vigorously mix the flour and water until a smooth dough forms and the bottom and sides of the pan are clean. Reduce heat to medium-low and keep mixing for additional 1-2 minutes.

  6. Remove from heat and place in a bowl of a standing mixer. Using the paddle attachment, mix the dough on medium for 3-4 minutes, or until cool to the touch.

  7. Add the eggs one at a time and mix on medium until you have a smooth batter. The batter will go from a very messy, curdle mixture to a smooth and sticky dough.

  8. Use a cookie spoon; piping bag or two spoons to scop the dough over the prepared pans.

  9. Bake for 10 minutes then reduce the heat to 400F and baker for 10-15 minutes longer.

  10. Once it is baked, turn the oven off and allow the profiteroles to cool in the oven.

Chocolate Glaze

  1. Place the chopped chocolate in a deep bowl. Bring the heavy cream to a simmer, then pour it over the chocolate. Let sit for 5 minutes.

  2. Mix the chocolate and cream until smooth, then mix in the oil or shortening.

Assembling

  1. Use a knife to make a hole at the bottom of the cream puffs.

  2. Fill a piping bag fitted with the filling tip, fill it with the pastry cream, then use the hole you made to fill each cream puff.

  3. Dip the top of each cream puff in the chocolate. Serve immideately.

Recipe Notes

  • When cooking the flour mixture for the choux pastry, keep in mind that this is so the water will evaporate or be absorbed into the flour, so do not rush this step.
  • Do not open the oven mid-bake. It will cause the cream puffs to collapse.
  • Fill the pasties only when completely cool, serve immediately, then store in the refrigerator for up to 2 days.
  • The pastry cream can be stored in the refrigerator in an airtight container for up to 3 days.
  • You can freeze the pasties for up to 3 months in a freezable bag.
  • The pastry cream should have the consistency of thin pudding when warm. If too thick, place it back in the saucepan and add one tablespoon of milk at a time over medium heat.

Chocolate Cream Puffs Recipe including tips and trouble shooting (10)

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Hi, I'm Dee!

Hi there! Welcome to One Sarcastic Baker! I'm Dee and I love making fabulous desserts. My goal is to teach you how to make delicious desserts from scratch to impress your guests, friends, and family!

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Chocolate Cream Puffs Recipe including tips and trouble shooting (2024)

FAQs

What is the common problem in making cream puff? ›

Why did my cream puffs collapse? If the puffs collapse it means there was too much moisture in them. So either you did not dry the dough enough, or they were not cooked enough. To avoid this I recommend drying the dough really well (see below) and cracking the door of the oven open when the choux are baked.

What makes cream puffs not rise? ›

There are multiple reasons why cream puffs may deflate. The first cause is undercooking. When preparing dough on the stovetop, be sure to keep cooking and stirring until a film forms on the bottom of the saucepan. Another cause of flat cream puffs is lowering the temperature during baking.

How do you keep cream puffs puffy? ›

Remove and oven and let puffs cool completely on the baking sheet on a wire rack before filling. For best results, use puffs with 24 hours, or wrap airtight and freeze. Unfilled puffs may be stored in an airtight container for several days, but first cut them open and remove the strands of dough to prevent sogginess.

How do you keep cream puffs crisp? ›

Poking holes in the baked puffs allows steam to escape and creates an opening for easy filling. Returning puffs to a turned-off oven after they've baked helps keep them crisp.

What are the mistakes when making choux pastry? ›

Pate a choux troubleshooting
  1. Dry ingredients haven't been dissolved/incorporated completely. ...
  2. Dough may have been beaten for too long, or at high speed before adding the eggs, causing the fat to separate from dough. ...
  3. Pastry shells may have been baked at too high temperature, making the dough rise at a rapid speed.

What are the choux faults? ›

The five faults listed are: mixtures being too soft, pastry not rising and having a solid texture after baking, sinking after removal from the oven, pastry being too thin, and pastry being too thick.

Should I refrigerate unfilled cream puffs? ›

Do unfilled cream puffs need to be refrigerated? No - they should be kept in an airtight container. Once filled, (with cream) they need to be kept in the the refrigerator until you are ready to serve them. If kept, filled, in the fridge, they will go soft.

Why is my choux not puffing? ›

If too much egg is added or if it is added too quickly, the Choux's ability to rise when baked will be affected. Similarly, if not enough egg is incorporated, it won't puff, causing it to be dense inside.

What can I do if my puff puff is not rising? ›

Add more yeast, blend in the starter, or knead in more flour to help initiate rising. Dough that has expired yeast, too much salt, all-purpose or cake flour, or antifungal spices like cinnamon might have trouble rising.

Why are my cream puffs doughy inside? ›

After baking you'll see only low-grade puffing action from the dough, which will appear smooth instead of craggly. The texture will be soft, and maybe a bit rubbery. To avoid this, take the egg-adding step slowly. Instead of dumping in all of the eggs at once, add one at a time and mix until incorporated.

Why do my cream puffs taste eggy? ›

Some important things to take note of:

Cook the flour mixture until a thin film of residue forms on the bottom of the pot. [Step 4 of recipe] Allow pastry to cool before adding eggs in. If pastry is too hot, it may cook the eggs, thus giving your cream puffs an eggy taste.

Are you supposed to freeze cream puffs? ›

If you really want to make these well ahead of time you can freeze the empty cream puff shells. They do tend to go stale fast, so even if you are making them a day ahead of time, store them in the freezer until you are ready to use them. They defrost quickly at room temperature.

What makes cream puffs rise? ›

I used to eat a lot of eclairs and cream puffs when I was little, so choux pastry has a special place in my heart. And I find it pretty ingenious that choux pastry doesn't use a chemical raising agent to rise. Instead it uses air and moisture trapped in the dough to rise (water and eggs).

How long will homemade cream puffs keep? ›

Store cream puffs in an airtight storage container or zip-top bag in the fridge for up to three days.

Can I freeze unfilled cream puffs? ›

Because cream puffs have a delicate, puffy pastry, they must be kept fresh to maintain their light texture and dome-like structure and there are a few different ways to do this. Cream puffs can be stored in an airtight container or they can also be kept frozen or refrigerated.

What went wrong with my whipped cream? ›

What makes whipped cream "break"? The stable foam mixture made up of milk fat and tiny air pockets passes its peak of stability. Too much mixing causes the structure of the foam to break down, and allows the air to escape. At this point, you may feel like your whipped cream is ruined.

What can go wrong with puff pastry? ›

Oven too hot, causing excessive lift. Over-baking causing the surface layers to dry out too much. Fat levels too high in pastry. Unevenly flaked as fat not evenly dispersed.

Why does choux pastry fail? ›

Too much moisture causes the choux pastry to sink. The other important reason is your oven was not preheated enough. The oven must be very hot the moment you put your choux pastry dough in to bake. The last reason your pastry collapsed is because you baked with uneven heat.

What is the main cause of puff pastry not rising evenly? ›

Uneven rolling and shaping: Sometimes your puff pastry will have an uneven rise if handled incorrectly, handled too much or rolled unevenly. Puff pastry is notoriously finicky, so don't beat yourself up! Instead, keep your hands off and chill between steps.

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